CTFL-AcT Certification Overview - [Feb 14, 2022] Latest CTFL-AcT PDF Dumps
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NEW QUESTION 12
As an acceptance tester you are analyzing the following user story for a computer web-based mass multiplayer role-playing game:
As an unregistered player
I want to be able to register myself by defining my e-mail, login and password in a registration form so that I become a registered player Consider the following propositions of the acceptance criteria:
i.a registration form is displayed on the screen.
ii.the form is written in the Groovy language; the cursor is initially set on the 'login' field; after pushing the TAB button the cursor switches to 'password', 'repeat password', 'mail', and 'repeat mail' forms.
iii.I cannot register myself if the login I choose is used by another player.
iv.after successful registration process I am informed about it by an e-mail.
Which of the above statements would you consider as well-written acceptance criteria?
- A. only ii)
- B. only ii) and iv)
- C. only i), iii) and iv)
- D. only i) and iii)
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 13
In Agile an exploratory test session is conducted. Which one of the following concepts applies BEST?
- A. planning poker
- B. pair programming
- C. timeboxing
- D. refactoring
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 14
Which one of the following statements regarding the quality of requirements is MOST correct?
- A. In Agile development lifecycle models, requirement engineering becomes less important due to the product owner role.
- B. Vague or ambiguous requirements may lead to misunderstandings both during implementation and testing.
- C. Testers may complete unclear requirements by assumptions, as long as they discuss those assumptions with at least one stakeholder.
- D. INVEST is a technique that ensure the quality of user stories or requirements, thus replacing regular reviews.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 15
Assume you are testing functionality of the interface of an elevator. One of the requirements is that the elevator can work only if the total weight of the passengers does not exceed 200 kg. The elevator can reach the following floors: Ground Floor, 1st floor and 2nd floor. You want to create an acceptance test using the Gherkin language. You can use the following phrases for this purpose:
i.the total weight of passengers is greater than 200 kg
ii.the elevator is on the Ground Floor
iii.a button '1st floor' was pressed
iv.the elevator goes to the 1st floor
v.a passenger standing at the 2nd floor calls the elevator
vi.a message 'too many passengers' is displayed on the screen
Which of the following statements correctly matches constructs of Given/When/Then with a relevant phrase in order to create a correct test case for the given requirement?
- A. GIVEN ii)
WHEN v) AND vi) THEN i) - B. GIVEN iii)
WHEN ii)
THEN iv) - C. GIVEN ii)
WHEN i)
THEN vi) - D. GIVEN ii)
WHEN iv)
THEN v)
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 16
Which one of the following statements regarding performance testing is MOST correct?
- A. The performance of the system is measured in a context that reflects, as far as possible, representative operating conditions.
- B. The performance test results serve to determine hardware and software performance requirements.
- C. Depending on the model used to simulate the workload, performance tests are called load, stress or endurance / stability tests.
- D. Performance testing aims to determine a system's robustness against malicious attacks.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 17
Which one of the following usability testing techniques matches the test objective BEST?
- A. Log file analysis performed by usability experts identifies strong points of an interface that attract the user's attention.
- B. Walkthrough and thinking aloud methods can indicate difficulties users experience with certain tasks.
- C. Biometrics-based evaluation help to understand retrospectively, how users interacted with the system and to improve it.
- D. Expert reviews help to understand how users interact with a system and what is more or less visible.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 18
Which of the following activities is most likely performed by the business analyst as part of defect analysis?
- A. Analyze the function that failed step by step to identify the cause of the defect.
- B. Identify the requirements / user stories that are not satisfied.
- C. Check, whether other paths in the business process model perform as intended.
- D. Assess the impact of corrective actions on other parts of the system's implementation.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 19
As an acceptance tester you want to test the $100 withdrawal process described by the following Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) model.
You would like to achieve the following coverage criterion "execute all possible process tasks". Consider the following test cases:
Test 1: balance = $100, receipt = YES
Test 2: balance = $120, receipt = NO
Test 3: balance = $85
Test 4: balance = $20, receipt = YES
Which of the following is the minimal set of test cases allowing to achieve required coverage?
- A. Test 2, Test 4
- B. Test 1, Test 2, Test 3
- C. Test 1, Test 2, Test 4
- D. Test 1, Test 3
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 20
Your company wants to establish a new human resources management application. As tester, you propose to use an ATDD approach and to use business process models for test case design.
Which of the following statements is the LEAST meaningful argument for this approach?
- A. The process models will help testers to understand the use cases to be tested.
- B. Business process models will make it easier to detect defects in the application code.
- C. As business process models will be updated to maintain the tests, they will be a living documentation of the product.
- D. Testers will be able to show test coverage directly within the graphical representation of business processes.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 21
Given the following attributes:
i.commercializability
ii.functional suitability
iii.viability
iv.reliability
v.security
vi.cognitive ability
vii.maintainability
Which one of the following answers contains quality attributes that are MOST relevant for acceptance testing?
- A. ii, v and vi
- B. ii, v and vii
- C. i, ii and vi
- D. iii, iv and v
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 22
Which of the following statements corresponds BEST to a UX requirement analysis activity?
- A. User profiles are used to determine different levels of business knowledge.
- B. Personas are used to analyze products or solutions from competitors.
- C. Security requirements are derived from usage scenarios.
- D. Environmental conditions such as light conditions are obtained from a task analysis.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 23
Which of the following techniques is most likely applied to ensure the quality of acceptance testing activities?
- A. Review of the source code to ensure traceability of user stories to system components.
- B. Verification of the traceability between user stories and test cases to make sure it is up to date.
- C. Checklist-based verification of requirements to ensure their completeness and quality.
- D. Eye tracking to verify the feasibility of previously defined user acceptance tests.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 24
Which one of the following statements describes an exploratory test charter BEST?
- A. The test charter is elaborated during the testing session according to test execution results.
- B. Indicating that the tester should take the role of a novice user can be part of an exploratory test charter.
- C. Acceptance testers use the exploratory test charter during the testing session to define the test oracle.
- D. Each exploratory test charter is based on a previously defined list of activities that would be interesting to test.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 25
Which one of the following statements describes the collaboration between business analysts and testers BEST?
- A. Business analysts usually cannot review acceptance tests, because they do not understand the technical details.
- B. Once the requirements and acceptance criteria have been defined, business analysts are no longer involved in testing activities.
- C. Business analysts collaborate on test planning and risk analysis to ensure that further on, appropriate test cases are developed and prioritized.
- D. Testers participate in identifying business needs of stakeholders to better understand the business needs and related requirements.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 26
Which one of the following statements describes the relation between business goals, business needs and requirements BEST?
- A. To derive the business needs, the business analyst first has to understand the business goals and requirements.
- B. Business needs address the business solution whereas business requirements define the business problem or opportunity.
- C. Business goals, business needs and requirements describe at different levels of abstraction, what shall be achieved.
- D. Business goals and business needs are synonyms.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 27
Which one of the following statements describes correctly how acceptance testing may be augmented with other test techniques or approaches?
- A. In a model-based testing approach, acceptance tests are generated from graphical or textual models.
- B. In a risk-based testing approach, acceptance criteria are derived from the tester's experience and intuition.
- C. In a priority-based testing approach, prioritization of acceptance tests depends on identified product risks.
- D. In a black-box testing approach, acceptance test scenarios follow the implemented sequence of function calls in the code.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 28
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