BPS BPS-Pharmacotherapy Exam Questions (Updated 2021) 100% Real Question Answers
Pass BPS BPS-Pharmacotherapy Exam Quickly With Lead1Pass
NEW QUESTION 32
A patient taking warfarin is seen in the clinic today and prescribed a 2-Week course of fluconazole for a fungal infection. Before the patient receives the first dose of fluconazole, the pharmacotherapy specialist should ensure that:
- A. The warfarin dose is empirically increased during fluconazole therapy.
- B. The fluconazole prescription is changed to ketoconazole.
- C. The fluconazole dose is administered at least 2 hours after the Warfarin dose.
- D. An INR is obtained initially and monitored during fluconazole therapy.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 33
A patient with previously well-controlled diabetes is suspected to be nonadherent with medication and diet. During the patient's last visit, the pharmacy student attempt to review education materials. However, the patient said that he forgot his reading glasses and asked if he could read through the information when he got home?
Which of the following is the best course of action for the patient at his next visit?
- A. Provider the patient with additional materials to read at home.
- B. Ask the patient to read and interpret the instructions on a prescription label to evaluate literacy
- C. Ask the patient to follow up with his primary care provider.
- D. Admit the patient to the hospital to optimize the diabetes regimen
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 34
A pharmacotherapy specialist is conducting a pharmacokinetic study of a drug. The pharmacokinetic profile of this drug is best described by a one-compartment model with a mean elimination rate constant of 0.173/h. The standard curve for the assay to be used covers the range of 5-40mcg/mL. Samples are collected shortly after single intravenous bolus drug administration, and at 4 and 8 hours after dosing. Preliminary analysis shows that the 4-hour sample concentration is 25 mcg/mL. In this situation, which of the following statements is correct?
- A. Both the initial and 8-hour concentration points are probably outside the range of the standard curve but can be reliably quantitated by extrapolating the curve to higher and lower points.
- B. The initial plasma concentration is probably outside the range of the standard curve' it may be possible to dilute the sample and re-assay.
- C. Both the initial and 8-hour concentration points are probably outside the range of the standard curve and cannot be reliably measured without diluting the samples.
- D. All plasma concentrations are probably within the range of the standard curve and can be reliably measured.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 35
A patient with renal failure is being treated with phenytoin and has an albumin concentration of
1.7 g/dL. Which of the following is likely to be higher than the general population in this patient?
- A. Maintenance dose
- B. Total steady-state phenytoin concentration
- C. Free fraction of phenytoin
- D. Loading dose
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 36
A 47-year-old patient with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis has an HCT of 23% and exhibits anginal symptoms. Upon further Workup, no evidence of occult bleeding is found.
In addition to antianginal therapy, which of the following is the most appropriate initial treatment for this patient's anemia?
- A. Subcutaneous erythropoietin
- B. Oral iron
- C. Iron dextran
- D. Two units of PRBCs
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 37
Which of the following sources is most likely to publish the current recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention regarding the use of recombinant hepatitis B Vaccine?
- A. Journal of Hepatology
- B. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
- C. Clinical Infectious Diseases
- D. Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 38
A 55 year old woman being treated for hypothyroidism with levothyroxine 125 mcg daily is currently euthyroid. She now has menopausal symptoms and is receiving conjugated estrogens.
What effect is this most likely to have on her thyroid function tests?
- A. Decreased free T4
- B. Decreased total T4
- C. No changes in reverse triiodothyronine uptake
- D. No changes in TSH
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 39
A 75 year old patient with a BP of 70/40 mm HR and HR of 35 bpm after CPR should FIRST receive which of the following intravenous medications?
- A. Epinephrine
- B. Atropine
- C. Isoproterenol
- D. Dopamine
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 40
A 60-year-old patient has a 15-year history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. The patient, who denies smoking or drinking, complains of early satiety, a full feeling, bloating, and vomiting, for the past 2 months. Current medications include glipizide, metformin, and atorvastatin. The most recent A1C was 9.8%. Liver and renal function test results are within normal limits.
Which of the following would be most appropriate for managing these complaints?
- A. Start simethicone.
- B. Start metoclopramide.
- C. Begin intravenous fluids.
- D. Discontinue metformin.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 41
Which of the following is the best initial strategy in addition to docusate sodium to prevent constipation in a 45-year-old patient initiating around-the-clock morphine therapy for chronic pain associated with malignancy?
- A. Magnesium citrate
- B. Glycerin suppository
- C. Senna
- D. Psyllium
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 42
A 50-kg 15-year-old female patient presents to the emergency department 6 hours after ingesting 100 ferrous sulfate tablets, each containing 325 mg. A pregnancy test is negative, and flat plate radiography of the abdomen demonstrates many tablets in the stomach and throughout the small intestine. The patient is intermittently vomiting, with no tablets recovered in the emesis. The patient is otherwise asymptomatic and stable. Which of the following forms of gastrointestinal decontamination should be recommended?
- A. Ipecac syrup administration
- B. Whole bowel irrigation
- C. Activated charcoal administration
- D. Gastric lavage
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 43
From ethical and scientific validity standpoints, in addition to double blinding, which of the following research designs is best for determining a new medication's relative efficacy in treating acute stroke?
- A. Placebo-controlled, crossover design
- B. Crossover design comparing the new therapy with the best standard therapy
- C. Placebo-controlled, randomized, parallel design
- D. Parallel design comparing the new therapy with the best standard therapy
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 44
A patient presents at a physician's office with gait unsteadiness and clumsiness. The patient has a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and chronic numbness and tingling of the feet and fingertips.
Examination reveals mild distal wasting, glove-and-stocking sensory impairment, absent ankle jerks, brisk knee jerks, and bilateral Babinski reflexes. Gait is slightly ataxic.
CBC reveals a hemoglobin of 10.1 g/dL, WBC of 4,500 cells/mL, MCV 120 fL, and platelets
163,000 cells/ul.
Which of the following is the most important laboratory test for assisting in diagnosis?
- A. Ferritin
- B. Folic acid
- C. Serum vitamin B12
- D. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 45
A 72-year-old woman with a long history of schizophrenia has been admitted to the state hospital because of a recent relapse while on risperidone 5 mg daily. It is decided to use an equivalent dose of ziprasidone. Which reference would most likely provide this information?
- A. The Sanford Guide
- B. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - V
- C. Martindale: The Complete Drug Reference
- D. Drug Facts & Comparisons
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 46
A 59-year-old patient with a diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis is anticoagulated with enoxaparin 1 mg/kg every 12 hours and warfarin 5 mg daily. On the third day of therapy, his INR
= 2.2. The patient is symptomatically improved. Which of the following is the most appropriate management of this patient?
- A. Discontinue enoxaparin and increase warfarin.
- B. Continue enoxaparin and warfarin.
- C. Discontinue enoxaparin and continue warfarin.
- D. Continue enoxaparin and hold Warfarin.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 47
Before initiating thrombolytic therapy in a 58 year old patient who has just sustained an acute anterior MI, which of the following must be ascertained?
- A. Vital signs, current medications and cardiac enzymes
- B. Medical history, current medications, and serum electrolytes
- C. aPTT, serum electrolytes and duration of chest pain
- D. Medical history, vital sign, duration of chest pain, and current medications
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 48
......
Real BPS BPS-Pharmacotherapy Exam Questions [Updated 2021]: https://www.lead1pass.com/BPS/BPS-Pharmacotherapy-practice-exam-dumps.html